gather怎么读（gather怎么读音发音）
* 用英语自身来理解和学习英语是最好的方式，《英读廊》是《满庭说英语》中的拓展阅读系列，这一系列的文章力求帮助大家在英语阅读能力上有所提升，并树立英语思维；* 推荐的阅读的方法是：先原文，适当看解析阅读，还有疑惑再看双语对照。* 解析中英语单词的音标使用Dictcom和IPA双音标标注，如果需要了解Dictcom音标，请参看我们的《dictionary.com所用的音标体系》一文。* 本篇文章难度系数7.1，由《小仙英语伴读》人工智能难度分析系统提供评分。
#英语思维#
#英语#
【编者按】既然呼吸之间都有碳，希望我们都能低碳生活。
Humans and most animals breathe in O2(dioxide) and breathe out CO2(carbon dioxide) , where does the carbon come from?【译】人类和大多数动物吸入O2（二氧化碳）和呼出CO2（二氧化碳），那么这里多出来的碳来自哪里？【单词】animals 原型：animal ['an-uh-muhl]['?n?ml] n. 动物【单词】breathe [breeth][bri?e] vi. 呼吸【单词】dioxide [dahy-'ok-sahyd, -sid][da?'?ksa?d] n. 二氧化物【单词】carbon ['kahr-buhn]['kɑ?b?n] n. 碳【专有名词】O2 [医] 氧(8号元素)【专有名词】CO2 [化]二氧化碳(=carbon dioxide)
The food you eat.【译】你吃的食物。【单词】eat [eet][i?t] v. 吃；吃饭
The carbohydrate you eat is long chains of sugar.【译】你吃的碳水化合物是长链的糖。【单词】carbohydrate [kahr-boh-'hahy-dreyt, -buh-][?kɑ?b??'ha?dre?t] n. 碳水化合物；糖类【单词】chains 原型：chain [cheyn][t?e?n] n. 链条；链；(一)连串【单词】sugar ['shoo?g-er]['??ɡ?] n. 糖，食糖
They are broken down to simple sugars like Glucose that is C6H12O6【译】它们被分解成单糖，比如葡萄糖，（化学分子式是）C6H12O6【单词】broken 原型：break [breyk][bre?k] v. 打碎；折断【专有名词】Glucose ['gloo-kohs]['ɡlu?k??s] n. 葡萄糖
You can sum up your metabolism of it as C6H12O6 + 6O2 = 6 H20 + 6 CO2 + usable energy.【译】你可以把你的新陈代谢总结为C6H12O6+6O2=6H20+6CO2+可用能量。【单词】sum [suhm][s?m] v. 概括；总结；归纳；总计【单词】metabolism [muh-'tab-uh-liz-uhm][m?'t?b?l?z?m] n. 新陈代谢
【单词】usable ['yoo-zuh-buhl]['ju?z?bl] adj. 可用的；适用的
So sugar + oxyger = water + carbon dioxide + usable energy.【译】所以糖+氧气=水+二氧化碳+可用能量。
Totally forgot that the molecule formula from glucose is C6H12O6, but that explains a lot!【译】完全忘记了葡萄糖的分子式是C6H12O6，但这说明了很多事！【单词】Totally 原型：totally 副词 ['toht-l-ee]['t??t?li] adv. 完全【单词】forgot 原型：forget [fer-'get][f?'ɡet] v. 忘记；忽略
【单词】molecule ['mol-uh-kyool]['m?l?kju?l] n. 分子；微粒【单词】formula ['fawr-myuh-luh]['f??mj?l?] n. 配方；公式；规则【单词】glucose ['gloo-kohs]['ɡlu?k??s] n. 葡萄糖【单词】explains 原型：explain [ik-'spleyn][?k'sple?n] v. 说明；解释
Thanks.【译】谢谢。
And that formula in reverse is how plants produce those sugars.【译】这个公式如果反过来的话，解释了植物如何产生这些糖的。【单词】reverse [ri-'vurs][r?'v??s] n. 相反；背面【单词】plants 原型：plant [plant, plahnt][plɑ?nt] n. 植物
They use water and co2 from air and with suns energy make it in sugars and oxygen as a waste/side product.【译】它们利用空气中的水和二氧化碳，再加上太阳的能量，使之成为糖类和氧气，作为他们代谢中的废物/副产品。【单词】oxygen ['ok-si-juhn]['?ks?d??n] n. 氧；氧气
When a plant consumes that energy, does it consume oxygen and produce CO2?【译】当一个植物消耗这些能量时，它会消耗氧气并产生二氧化碳吗？【单词】consumes 原型：consume [kuhn-'soom][k?n'sju?m] v. 消耗
I feel like this applies to deciduous trees in the spring before they get their leaves up.【译】我觉得这适用于春天落叶树，在它们长出叶子之前。【单词】applies 原型：apply [uh-'plahy][?'pla?] vt. 应用 vi. 申请；有关联【单词】deciduous [dih-'sij-oo-uhs][d?'s?d?u?s] adj. 每年落叶的；非永久性的【单词】leaves 原型：leaf [leef][li?f] n. 叶，树叶
It's crazy, thinking about how much energy plants gather that isn't meant to be consumed.【译】想想植物收集了多少本不该被消耗的能量，真是太疯狂了。【固定用法】meant to be 命中注定，天生的。例句：I believe he is meant to be a soldier. 我相信他天生是要当军人的。【单词】crazy ['krey-zee]['kre?zi] adj. 疯狂的；荒唐的；着迷的【单词】gather ['gath-er]['ɡ?e?] v. 聚集；集合；收集
They make so much structural sugar(cellulose) and bait sugar (fructose).【译】它们制造了大量的结构糖（纤维素）和诱饵糖（果糖）。【单词】structural ['struhk-cher-uhl]['str?kt??r?l] adj. 结构的；构造的；建筑的【单词】cellulose ['sel-yuh-lohs]['seljul??s] n. 纤维素【单词】bait [beyt][be?t] n. 饵；引诱 v. 以饵引诱【单词】fructose ['fruhk-tohs, 'frook-]['fr?kt??s] n. 果糖
Yes.【译】对。
They do cellular respiration at all times.【译】它们一直在做细胞呼吸。【单词】cellular ['sel-yuh-ler]['selj?l?] adj. 细胞的；多孔的【单词】respiration [res-puh-'rey-shuhn][?resp?'re??n] n. 呼吸；植物的呼吸作用
I read somewhere someone asking the question "What happens to the fat that you lose when you are losing weight?".【译】我在某个地方读到有人问这样一个问题：“当你减肥的时候，你减掉的脂肪会怎么样？”。【单词】somewhere ['suhm-hwair, -wair]['s?mwe?] adv. 在某处；到某种程度；大约【单词】happens 原型：happen ['hap-uhn]['h?p?n] vi. 发生【单词】fat [fat][f?t] n. 脂肪；肥肉【单词】lose [looz][lu?z] vt. 丢失；削减【单词】weight [weyt][we?t] n. 重量；体重
The answer was that you breathe it out.【译】答案是：你把它呼出来了。
Crazy.【译】太疯狂了。
I know I'm oversimplifying, but that was the basic answer.【译】我知道我太简单化了，但这是最基本的答案。【单词】oversimplifying [oh-ver-'sim-pluh-fahy][???v?'s?mpl?fa?] v. (使)过于简单化
It comes from the sugars, fats, and proteins in your body that you are using for energy.【译】它（碳）来自于你身体中的糖、脂肪和蛋白质，这些都是你用来补充能量的。【单词】proteins 原型：protein ['proh-teen, -tee-in]['pr??ti?n] n. 蛋白质
They are all chemicals made of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen.【译】它们都是由碳、氧和氢构成的化学物质。【单词】chemicals 原型：chemical ['kem-i-kuh?l]['kem?kl] n. 药品；化学物；化合物【单词】hydrogen ['hahy-druh-juhn]['ha?dr?d??n] n. 氢
Combining them with oxygen in your blood gives off energy your body can use, and leaves behind carbon dioxide and water.【译】它们与血液中的氧气结合会释放出你身体可以利用的能量，并留下二氧化碳和水。【单词】Combining 原型：combine [kuhm-'bahyn][k?m'ba?n] v. 联合；使结合；结合
There are many chemical reactions involved, but at its basic level it's pretty similar to fire (which also burns carbon and gives off CO2 and water).【译】会有许多化学反应发生，但在其基本水平上，它非常类似于火焰燃烧（它也燃烧碳，放出二氧化碳和水）。【单词】chemical ['kem-i-kuh?l]['kem?kl] adj. 化学的【单词】reactions 原型：reaction [ree-'ak-shuh?n][ri'?k?n] n. 反应；化学反应【单词】involved 原型：involve [in-'volv][?n'v?lv] vt. 包含；牵涉；使卷入【单词】pretty ['prit-ee]['pr?ti] adv. 相当地【单词】burns 原型：burn [burn][b??n] v. 燃烧；烧着
That is also where the weight is going when you "lose weight."【译】这也是你“减肥”时体重的去向。
You are breathing it out.【译】你在把它（脂肪）呼吸出去。
And for that reason, how hard you are breathing is a good way to determine how fast you are burning calories, for example when comparing different exercises.【译】因此，呼吸有多困难是确定你燃烧卡路里的速度的一个好方法，例如，比较不同的运动。【短语】for example 例如；例句：You can buy fruit here – oranges and bananas, for example. 你可以在这里买水果，例如买柑橘和香蕉。【单词】determine [dih-'tur-min][d?'t??m?n] v. 决定；决心；确定；测定【单词】calories 原型：calorie ['kal-uh-ree]['k?l?ri] n. 卡；卡路里(热量单位) =calory.【单词】comparing 原型：compare [kuh?m-'pair][k?m'pe?] v. 比较；对比；比喻【单词】exercises 原型：exercise ['ek-ser-sahyz]['eks?sa?z] n. 运动；练习
